 mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql #创建MySQL安装目录 cd /usr/local/src #进入软件包存放目录 tar zxvf mysql-5.6.19.tar.gz #解压 cd mysql-5.6.19 #进入目录 cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc #配置 make #编译 make install #安装 rm -rf /etc/my.cnf #删除系统默认的配置文件（如果默认没有就不用删除） cd /usr/local/mysql #进入MySQL安装目录 ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql #生成mysql系统数据库 ln -s /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf #添加到/etc目录的软连接 cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #把Mysql加入系统启动 chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld #增加执行权限 chkconfig mysqld on #加入开机启动 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #编辑 basedir=/usr/local/mysql #MySQL程序安装路径 datadir=/data/mysql #MySQl数据库存放目录 service mysqld start #启动 vi /etc/profile #把mysql服务加入系统环境变量：在最后添加下面这一行 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin source /etc/profile 下面这两行把myslq的库文件链接到系统默认的位置，这样你在编译类似PHP等软件时可以不用指定mysql的库文件地址。 ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql mkdir /var/lib/mysql #创建目录 ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock #添加软链接 mysql_secure_installation #设置Mysql密码，根据提示按Y 回车输入2次密码 二、安装Nginx 1、安装PCre cd /usr/local/src mkdir /usr/local/PCre tar zxvf PCre-8.35.tar.gz cd PCre-8.35 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/PCre make make install 2、安装openssl cd /usr/local/src mkdir /usr/local/openssl tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz cd openssl-1.0.1h ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl make make install vi /etc/profile export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/openssl/bin :wq! source /etc/profile 3、安装zlib cd /usr/local/src mkdir /usr/local/zlib tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib make make install 4、安装Nginx groupadd www useradd -g www www -s /bin/false cd /usr/local/src tar zxvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz cd nginx-1.6.0 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-PCre=/usr/local/src/PCre-8.35 注意：--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-PCre=/usr/local/src/PCre-8.35指向的是源码包解压的路径，而不是安装的路径，否则会报错 make make install /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx #启动Nginx 设置nginx开机启动 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #编辑启动文件添加下面内容 ############################################################ #!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx make_dirs() { # make required directorIEs user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -` if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user fi options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'` for opt in $options; do if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then value=http://www.jb51.net/os/`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2` if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then # echo "creating" $value mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value fi fi done } start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 make_dirs echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE |
